Which primary prevention activity can a school nurse implement?

The choice of educating about substance use prevention is a primary prevention activity as it focuses on preventing a problem before it occurs. In the context of community health and population-focused nursing, primary prevention is aimed at reducing the incidence of disease or injury by addressing risk factors and promoting healthy behaviors. By providing education on substance use prevention, school nurses can equip students with the knowledge and skills they need to make informed choices, resist peer pressure, and understand the consequences of substance use.

This proactive approach can significantly decrease the likelihood of substance abuse and its associated negative outcomes, thereby supporting a healthier school environment and community. Educating students about substance use not only targets the prevention of individual harm but also fosters a culture of awareness and responsibility among peers, which is crucial in a school setting.