In which scenario is a nurse using a tertiary prevention strategy?

Tertiary prevention focuses on managing long-term and complex health problems to prevent further deterioration or complications and to enhance the quality of life for individuals. Teaching a client about medication interactions falls under tertiary prevention because it involves educating a patient who may already have a health condition that requires medication management. By understanding these interactions, the client can avoid adverse effects and improve their overall treatment outcomes. This educational approach is crucial for individuals who are already in a health continuum and seek to manage their conditions effectively.

The other scenarios, while important, focus on different levels of prevention. Providing support programs for new parents is an example of primary prevention, aimed at preventing health issues before they arise. Screening a client for suicide risk represents secondary prevention, as it seeks to identify and address health issues at an early stage. Discussing stress reduction techniques also relates to primary prevention, helping to mitigate potential health issues before they develop further.