Health Belief Model includes which of the following components for predicting health behavior?

The Health Belief Model includes components such as perceived susceptibility and perceived benefits because these factors are crucial in understanding how individuals make decisions regarding their health behaviors. Perceived susceptibility refers to an individual's belief about their chances of experiencing a health problem or condition. If someone believes they are at a high risk for a specific health issue, they may be more motivated to engage in health-promoting behaviors or preventive actions.

Perceived benefits relate to an individual’s assessment of the positives associated with taking a specific health action, such as the effectiveness of interventions or lifestyle changes in reducing their risk of illness. When individuals recognize that taking action could lead to significant health improvements, they are more likely to take that action.

Together, these components help predict and influence how likely a person is to engage in health-promoting activities, making them central to the Health Belief Model. This model is widely used in public health to design interventions that encourage positive behaviors by addressing the beliefs and perceptions individuals have regarding health risks and benefits.